Article | Open Access
#TradWives: A Qualitative Meaning-Making Study of Gendered Norms, Moral Appropriation, and Feminism
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Abstract: Dressed in lavish, floral dresses, tightly knotted aprons, bold red lips, and armed with a wooden rolling pin, tradwives are increasingly appearing on the social media timelines of many. Tradwives, also called traditional women, are a relatively new and popular social media phenomenon. These women live according to traditional norms and values and advocate them through social media posts and blogs. As such, they cultivate a carefully curated traditional view of women as homemakers and mothers, and men as providers. In the media, this trend is often framed as a backlash against feminism. Even though there is some research into what motivates tradwives themselves, what remains lacking is how women give meaning to tradwives as a social media phenomenon. Based on 16 interviews with women of various backgrounds, this qualitative study reveals that women engage in a complex process of meaning-making to form evaluations of tradwives and the content they make. The participants carefully balance their opinions about one’s right to choose, as a form of choice feminism, against deeply felt gendered norms and personal moral judgments regarding this particular choice. Additionally, women view the trend as both a lifestyle choice and a form of resistance to progressive developments worldwide.
Keywords: feminism; online content; social media; tradwife culture
Published:
Issue:
Vol 14 (2026): Gender Politics and Moral Norms Across Media (In Progress)
© Pip Heldoorn, Joël Hendrix, Lisa Vandeberg, Serena Daalmans. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits any use, distribution, and reproduction of the work without further permission provided the original author(s) and source are credited.


